{"id":29,"date":"2019-12-12T21:38:16","date_gmt":"2019-12-12T21:38:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/?page_id=29"},"modified":"2019-12-16T01:57:09","modified_gmt":"2019-12-16T01:57:09","slug":"anna-julia-cooper","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/anna-julia-cooper\/","title":{"rendered":"Anna Julia Cooper"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>About Anna Julia Cooper<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_96\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96\" style=\"width: 188px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-96\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/316\/2019\/12\/bd416fe15b7a86f434285c147e884d8a-188x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"188\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/316\/2019\/12\/bd416fe15b7a86f434285c147e884d8a-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/316\/2019\/12\/bd416fe15b7a86f434285c147e884d8a.jpg 314w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 188px) 85vw, 188px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-96\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A headshot of Anna Julia Cooper https:\/\/dh.howard.edu\/ajcooper\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Anna Julia Cooper was a highly educated women who laid the foundation for many Black feminist scholars. Cooper left her home in North Carolina to attend Oberlin College. Cooper went on to continue her graduate studies at Columbia University and then earned a doctorate at the Sorbonne. Cooper fostered seven children and was focused on creating community and educating all children. Cooper taught classics, modern and ancient languages, literature, mathematics, and science well into her eighties and was the principal of the prestigious M Street School.\u00a0Due to politics, some white members of the District of Columbia&#8217;s board of education conspired against Cooper. They accused her having a sexual affair with John Love, one of her foster children.<\/p>\n<p>Cooper offered a counter narrative to W.E.B Du Bois and Booker T. Washington&#8217;s ideas about education. Although both men had vastly different ideas on how to educate Black Americans in the wake of reconstruction, they both saw education as a means for economic uplift.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-wrp \" data-conf=\"{&quot;dots&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;autoplayInterval&quot;:3000,&quot;speed&quot;:300,&quot;fade&quot;:&quot;false&quot;,&quot;rtl&quot;:&quot;false&quot;,&quot;centermode&quot;:&quot;false&quot;,&quot;slidestoshow&quot;:3,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider wpostahs-slider-inner-wrp wpostahs-slider-design-1\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\n<div id=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-1\" class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-1 wpostahs-slider-nav wpostahs-slick-slider\" data-slider-nav-for='wpostahs-slider-for-1'>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1853\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1884\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1886\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1892\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1894\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1901\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1906\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1925\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-title\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-main-title\">\n\t\t\t1964\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-for-1 wpostahs-slider-for wpostahs-slick-slider\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1853<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Anna Julia Cooper was born in North Carolina.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1884<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Cooper graduates from Oberlin College.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1886<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Cooper delivers one of her best-known speeches, &#8220;Womanhood a Vital Element in the Regeneration and Progress of a Race,&#8221;\u00a0at the Protestant Episcopal Church<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1892<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-299 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/316\/2019\/12\/coopetp-192x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"192\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/316\/2019\/12\/coopetp-192x300.jpg 192w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/316\/2019\/12\/coopetp.jpg 361w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 192px) 85vw, 192px\" \/>Cooper publishes, &#8220;A Voice From the South,&#8221; which becomes a foundational text for Black feminist theory.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1894<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Cooper cofounds the &#8220;Colored Women&#8217;s League in Washington&#8221;<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1901<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Cooper becomes the principal at the M Street High School.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1906<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>A controversy leads to Cooper\u2019s dismissal from the the M Street School.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1925<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>Cooper graduates with a Ph.D from the Sorbonne.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-slider-nav-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wpostahs-centent-title\">1964<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpostahs-centent\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Cooper passes away in Washington D.C. at 86.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><!-- #post-## -->\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<h2>Gender Equity<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Anna Julia Cooper laid the foundation for Black feminist thought in her her essay on the \u201cIntellectual Progress of the Colored Women.\u201d Her quote \u201cThe colored women feels that woman\u2019s cause is one and universal&#8221; is foundational because Cooper realizes that the oppression Black women face\u2014due to their race and gender\u2014is experienced by both Black men and white women, but unlike other groups, Black women are not committed to their identity because their identities do not confer social privilege. Thus, it is necessary to champion the rights for Black Women because they are oppressed by gender and race and that liberating Black women\u2014seeing them as equal\u2014would allow marginalized genders and race to experience social uplift which extends well beyond just Black women.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #808080\">&#8220;Women&#8217;s wrongs are thus indissolubly linked with tall undefended woe, and the acquirement of her &#8216;rights&#8217; will mean the final triumph of all right over might, the supremacy of moral forces of reason, and justice, and love in the government of the nation&#8217;s earth.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080\">&#8211;<em>Anna Julia Cooper,\u00a0<\/em>Intellectual Progress of Colored Women<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About Anna Julia Cooper Anna Julia Cooper was a highly educated women who laid the foundation for many Black feminist scholars. Cooper left her home in North Carolina to attend Oberlin College. Cooper went on to continue her graduate studies at Columbia University and then earned a doctorate at the Sorbonne. Cooper fostered seven children &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/timeline_slider_post\/1964\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;1964&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":891,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-29","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/891"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-1109-fall-2019-gender-equity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}