{"id":277,"date":"2019-05-05T15:35:35","date_gmt":"2019-05-05T15:35:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/?p=277"},"modified":"2019-05-11T11:53:20","modified_gmt":"2019-05-11T11:53:20","slug":"aids-orphans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/health\/aids-orphans\/","title":{"rendered":"AIDS Orphans"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_278\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-278\" style=\"width: 458px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/256\/2019\/05\/AIDS-Orphans.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox[277]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-278 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/256\/2019\/05\/AIDS-Orphans.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"458\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/256\/2019\/05\/AIDS-Orphans.jpg 458w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/256\/2019\/05\/AIDS-Orphans-300x134.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 458px) 100vw, 458px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-278\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bonangani Ximba, <em>AIDS Orphans<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">Bonangani Ximba<br \/>\nSouth African<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>AIDS Orphans<br \/>\n<\/em>January 2002<br \/>\nWood, cotton, and beads<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">The \u201cSiyazama\u201d Project<br \/>\nPhoto by Kate Wells<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>This object richly embeds themes of HIV\/AIDS destruction and awareness. The text on the beam translates from isiZulu to \u201corphaned by HIV,\u201d indicating the work\u2019s depiction of children left parentless as a result of the disease. Of note is the red-dominating color scheme, as well as the AIDS red ribbon logo stitched into each child.<\/p>\n<p>The work portrays the interpersonal consequences of HIV\/AIDS in South African communities. Such communities, including Ximba\u2019s in KwaZulu-Natal, must reconcile the intergenerational impact of HIV\/AIDS, particularly the difficulties that result from both children born with the disease and children orphaned due to diseased parents. Community members care for orphaned children, doubling the burden of the disease.<\/p>\n<p><em>AIDS Orphans<\/em> was created through the \u201cSiyazama\u201d Project. \u201cSiyazama\u201d\u2013\u2013isiZulu for \u201cwe are trying\u201d\u2013\u2013serves a dual purpose. Women living with HIV\/AIDS are provided with a chance to articulate their experiences, while additionally gaining access to health educational resources.<\/p>\n<p>Alexander Kogan &#8217;20<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bibliography:<\/p>\n<p>Breidlid, Anders. \u201cIndigenous Knowledges, the Global Architecture of Education and Health, and the HIV\/AIDS Pandemic: Towards a Paradigm Shift?\u201d In <em>Perspectives on Youth, HIV\/AIDS and Indigenous Knowledges in Africa<\/em>, edited by Anders Breidlid, Austin M. Cheyeka, and Alawia Ibrahim Farag, 9-24. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers, 2015.<\/p>\n<p>This article explains, by looking at some case studies, the general state of knowledge about health and disease (specifically HIV\/AIDS) in African villages. Also of note, Breidlid examines the usefulness of \u201cWestern\u201d approaches to health education and healing in the African context, pushing back on typical stereotypes (as this exhibition hopes to do).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Wells, Kate, Marsha MacDowell, C. Kurt Dewhurst, and Marit Dewhurst. <em>Siyazama: Art, AIDS and Education in South Africa<\/em>. Scottsville, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>This book contains a series of articles expressly about the \u201cSiyazama\u201d Project, through which <em>AIDS Orphans<\/em> was created. This source is of foremost importance in understanding the goals and details of the Project, as well as in providing a general understanding of the interplay between artistic expression and health discourse.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Wells, Kate, Edgard Sienaert, Joan Conolly, Fokosile Ngema, Nzama, Celani Njoyeza, Bonangani Ximba, and Beauty Ndlovu. &#8220;The &#8220;Siyazama&#8221; Project: A Traditional Beadwork and AIDS Intervention Program.&#8221;\u00a0<em>Design Issues<\/em>\u00a020, no. 2 (2004): 73-89. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/1512081\">http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/1512081<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This article analyzes various works that are produced through the \u201cSiyazama\u201d Project, including <em>AIDS Orphans<\/em>. The article provides some formal analysis of the works, as well as contextualizes the work with broader information about the AIDS epidemic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Bonangani Ximba South African AIDS Orphans January 2002 Wood, cotton, and beads The \u201cSiyazama\u201d Project Photo by Kate Wells<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":802,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17,74,76],"tags":[21,22,20,26],"class_list":{"0":"post-277","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-health","7":"category-hiv-aids","8":"category-women-health-and-healing","9":"tag-siyazama","10":"tag-education","11":"tag-hiv-aids","12":"tag-south-africa","13":"entry"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AIDS Orphans - Art &amp; Politics in Africa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/health\/aids-orphans\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AIDS Orphans - Art &amp; Politics in Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp; Bonangani Ximba South African AIDS Orphans January 2002 Wood, cotton, and beads The \u201cSiyazama\u201d Project Photo by Kate Wells\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/health\/aids-orphans\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Art &amp; Politics in Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Bowdoin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-05-05T15:35:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-05-11T11:53:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/256\/2019\/05\/AIDS-Orphans.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Alexander\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@BowdoinCollege\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@BowdoinCollege\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Alexander\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/health\\\/aids-orphans\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/health\\\/aids-orphans\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Alexander\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9973ff6cb0b208193c60e8df47cdb87f\"},\"headline\":\"AIDS Orphans\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-05-05T15:35:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-05-11T11:53:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/health\\\/aids-orphans\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":442,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/health\\\/aids-orphans\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/256\\\/2019\\\/05\\\/AIDS-Orphans.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\\\"Siyazama\\\"\",\"education\",\"HIV\\\/AIDS\",\"South Africa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Health\",\"HIV\\\/AIDS\",\"Women, Health, and Healing\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/health\\\/aids-orphans\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/courses.bowdoin.edu\\\/africana-studies-2251-spring-2019\\\/health\\\/aids-orphans\\\/\",\"name\":\"AIDS Orphans - Art &amp; 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