{"id":258,"date":"2019-10-17T00:35:50","date_gmt":"2019-10-17T00:35:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/?p=258"},"modified":"2019-10-18T17:28:19","modified_gmt":"2019-10-18T17:28:19","slug":"city-in-the-village-huanggang-and-chinas-urban-renewal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/visual-analysis-4\/city-in-the-village-huanggang-and-chinas-urban-renewal\/","title":{"rendered":"City-in-the-Village: Huanggang and China\u2019s Urban Renewal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_259\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-259\" style=\"width: 974px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-259\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"974\" height=\"539\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture1-1.png 974w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture1-1-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture1-1-768x425.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-259\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Huanggang village before the development of Shenzhen.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Huanggang Village, located in Shenzhen, China, shows how <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">villagers themselves can be in charge of transforming a village-in-city<\/span> from rural to urban in order to match the evolving urbanization of the surrounding city. However, it also shows how these transformations can <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">erase village history and culture in pursuit of economic gain for those in power<\/span>: the village shareholders company. (<em><strong>clear thesis statements<\/strong><\/em>)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_260\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-260\" style=\"width: 481px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-260\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture2-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"481\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture2-1.png 481w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture2-1-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 481px) 85vw, 481px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-260\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Village gate after first renovation. Security checkpoint located just inside the gate.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_261\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-261\" style=\"width: 481px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-261\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"481\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture3.png 481w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture3-300x161.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 481px) 85vw, 481px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-261\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Clocktower and jumbotron, located in the central plaza of the village after the first renovation.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The first renovation of the city, completed in the late 1990s, was headed by the village shareholders company and aimed to urbanize in a way that counteracted many of the stereotypes of the villages-in-the-city. They increased the security of the village by having a gate (see photo) and security officers keeping track of everyone entering and leaving the city. (<em><strong>purpose of doing so and how to support your thesis claim)<\/strong> <\/em>They also installed cameras all over the village and claimed that the new security measures made Huanggang safer than the surrounding neighborhoods of Shenzhen. They also built several symbols of urbanization, including a jumbotron in the town center, a Vegas-style fountain and a European townhall style clocktower (see photo for jumbotron and clocktower). (<em><strong>again what the built architectures speak for?<\/strong><\/em>) Additionally, many of the villagers constructed \u201cself-built\u201d apartments in order to profit off their land by renting to migrant workers. Therefore, they too recognized the high demand for housing and the power they could hold in taking the initiative upon themselves. The renovations in the late 1990s were meant to symbolize to the city and the villagers that Huaggang was <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">modernizing<\/span> in parallel with the surrounding city.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_262\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-262\" style=\"width: 974px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-262\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"974\" height=\"647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture4.png 974w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture4-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture4-768x510.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-262\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ancestral Hall in the foreground with modern high rises towering over in the background.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In this first step towards urbanization, the village shareholders showed how with the villagers themselves in charge, the renovation was able to strike a balance between honoring the village\u2019s rural past while also celebrating its urban future (<em><strong>good points<\/strong><\/em>). The primary way it did this was with the construction of the ancestral hall, located in the main plaza of the village. The Ancestral Hall serves as a historical monument in terms of traditional architectural style, centrally located site and its use of traditional materials. In the photo, there is a clear <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">contrast between the past and the present<\/span>, making the hall stand out amidst the modern architecture and only further emphasizing the unique roll the hall plays in the culture of the village as well as the greater city. In addition to celebrating traditional Chinese architecture, it was also the first <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">museum<\/span> dedicated to village history in the nation. This enabled visitors and villagers alike to memorialize the village\u2019s past in light of its ever-evolving urban future. Overall, the first renovation successfully combated many of the negative stereotypes held against villages-in-the-city and was also able to maintain identity and historical memorialization of the village while simultaneously modernizing with the times. (<em><strong>this is a strong section)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_263\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-263\" style=\"width: 974px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-263\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"974\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture5.png 974w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture5-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/291\/2019\/10\/Picture5-768x416.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-263\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plans for the second renovation of Huanggang, none of the original elements of the village will remain.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The plans for the second renovation show how economic gain can outweigh the value of maintaining the village as a place of culture and history. As the photo demonstrates, the latest plans for Huanggang are to demolish almost all of the existing structures in order to build high rises. These high rises are modern in material and will erase the at that site village entirely. Not only will this displace the villagers that live there and the migrant renters, but the space will likely cease to be residential at all, instead being filled by office spaces and losing the sense of community that previously existed. The central location of Huanggang, at the bottom of Shenzhen\u2019s main north-south axis, has resulted in pressures for the village to become something else entirely. The first renovation of the city seemed like a <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">compromise between<\/span> these urban demands and the villagers. This second renovation, however, seems <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">entirely driven by the economic gain<\/span> at stake. The land can be made much more profitable with the construction of sky scrapers compared to the low rise, \u201cself-built\u201d apartment buildings. Therefore, Huanggang will <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">no longer represent<\/span> a harmony between the city and a village-in-the-city. Instead, it will disappear and homogenize into the city landscape around it, and with it <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">erase the history of the village<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, Huaggang has experienced <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">many phases of being a village-in-the-<\/span>city. At first, it represented a <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">progressive and proactive approac<\/span>h by the villagers themselves, who were willing to change with their changing surrounding city in a way that still celebrated the village\u2019s existence and cultural significance. However, the location of the village eventually outweighed this original compromise, subjecting it to the fate of many villages-in-the-city: <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">demolition for the economic gain<\/span> that comes from skyscrapers and office buildings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Huanggang Village, located in Shenzhen, China, shows how villagers themselves can be in charge of transforming a village-in-city from rural to urban in order to match the evolving urbanization of the surrounding city. However, it also shows how these transformations can erase village history and culture in pursuit of economic gain for those in &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/visual-analysis-4\/city-in-the-village-huanggang-and-chinas-urban-renewal\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;City-in-the-Village: Huanggang and China\u2019s Urban Renewal&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":864,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-visual-analysis-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/864"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.bowdoin.edu\/asian-studies-2071-fall-2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}