Thank you so much to Bowdoin College and Professor Laura Henry for their support in the research for and development of this website. The team members on this project were Manuela Velasquez, Laila McCain, Amy Hussey, and Aine Lawlor.
The home page was primarily created by Aine Lawlor. The challenges in the Arctic page was contributed to by all group members. The issues and policy ideas sub-pages were created by Manuela Velasquez, Laila McCain, Amy Hussey, and Aine Lawlor respectively. The how to get involved in Arctic policy page was primarily created by Amy Hussey. The how to learn more page was primarily created by Laila McCain and Manuela Velasquez.
References cited
For Indigenous representation topics:
AMAP Arctic Council Organization, https://www.amap.no/about/organisational-structure
Blahed, Hanna. 2018. “Indigenous peoples as political actors within the Arctic Council: A case study.” Umea University, Department of Political Science.
Exner-Pirot, Heather, Maria Ackrén, Natalia Loukacheva, Heather Nicol, Annika E. Nilsson, and Jennifer Spence. 2019. “Form and Function: The Future of the Arctic Council.” The Arctic Institute, Article in Law and Governance.
Gamble, Jim and Jessica Shadian. 2017. “One Arctic … But Uneven Capacity: The Arctic Council Permanent Participants.” In One Arctic: The Arctic Council and Circumpolar Goverance, eds. P. Whitney Lackenhauer, Heather Nicol, and Wilfrid Greaves. Distributed by the Canadian Arctic Resources Committee and the Centre on Foreign Policy and Federalism, 142-178.
Hawkin, Benjamin. 2019. “Re-thinking Canadian-Inuit Arctic sovereignty in the face of climate change.” Centre for International and Defence Policy.
Koivurova, Timo and Leena Heinämäki. 2013. “The Participation of Indigenous Peoples in International Norm-Making in the Arctic.” Polar Record, vol 42, no. 221. 101-109.
Liftin, Karen. 1997. “Sovereignty in World Ecopolitics,” Mershon International Studies Review 41, no. 2, 167.
“Ottawa Declaration on the Establishment of the Arctic Council.” Arctic Council Secretariat, September 19, 1996.
Sellheim N. 2019. “The Arctic Council and the Advancement of Indigenous Rights.” In: Sellheim N., Zaika Y., Kelman I. (eds) Arctic Triumph. Springer Polar Sciences. Springer, Cham.
“The Álgu Fund.” Gwich’in Council. https://gwichincouncil.com/%C3%A1lgu-fund
“The Arctic Council: Perspectives on a Changing Arctic, The Council’s Work, and Key Challenges: A Joint Memorandum of a Multilateral Audit on the Arctic States’ national authorities’ work with the Arctic Council.” Conducted by the Supreme Audit Institutions of Denmark, Norway, the Russian Federation, Sweden and the United States of America, May 2015, 1-36.
Ulmer, Fran, and David Balton. 2019. “A Strategic Plan for the Arctic Council: Recommendations for Moving Forward.” Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and Wilson International Center for Scholars. 1-26.
W.K.Dallman of the Norwegian Polar Institute, 2003. In Mayer, Elizabeth. 2018. “Establishing the Role of Permanent Participants on The Arctic Council: How Arctic Indigenous groups gained recognition on the Arctic Council.” University of Washington, Greenland-Denmark Exploration Seminar.
For tourism topics:
Bjørst, Lill Rastad, and Carina Ren. 2015. “Steaming Up or Staying Cool? Tourism Development and Greenlandic Futures in the Light of Climate Change.” Arctic Anthropology 52, no. 1: 91-101. Accessed April 28, 2021. http://www.jstor.org/stable/24475848.
Huddart, David, and Tim Stott. 2020. “Adventure Tourism in Greenland.” In Adventure Tourism: Environmental Impacts and Management. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18623-4_5
Lee, Young-Sook, David B. Weaver, and Nina K. Prebensen. 2017. “Degrees of Peripherality in the Production and Consumption of Leisure Tourism in Greenland.” In Arctic Tourism Experiences: Production, Consumption & Sustainability, 56–66. Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK: CABI.
Petridou, Evangelia, Pär M. Olausson, and Dimitri Ioannides. 2019. “Nascent Island Tourism Policy Development in Greenland: A Network Perspective.” Island Studies Journal 14 (2): 227–44. doi:10.24043/isj.94.
Ren, Carina, Daniela Chimarri, and Mette S. Abildgaard. 2020. “Toward culturally sensitive tourism: Report from Greenland.” Multidimensional Tourism Institute. https://lauda.ulapland.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/64215/Arctisen_Greenland_report_FINAL.pdf?sequence=1
Tommasini, Daniela. 2011. “Tourism Experiences in the Peripheral North: Case Studies from Greenland.” Inussuk Arctic Research Journal. Government of Greenland, Ministry of Education & Research, Nuuk. https://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Attached%20Files/Forskning/Inussuk/DK%20og%20ENG/inussuk%202%202011.pdf
Visit Greenland. 2020. “Towards 2023.” Graph. https://traveltrade.visitgreenland.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Strategi-EN-060220-booklet.pdf
“About Bristol Bay.” EPA. Environmental Protection Agency, April 20, 2017. https://www.epa.gov/bristolbay/about-bristol-bay.
“About UTBB.” Accessed April 28, 2021. https://www.utbb.org/about-utbb.
Cerveny, Lee K. “Tourism and Its Effects on Southeast Alaska Communities and Resources: Case Studies From Haines, Craig, and Hoonah, Alaska.” United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. https://www.fs.fed.us/pnw/pubs/pnw_rp566.pdf.
Duffield, John W., Neher, Christopher J., Patterson, David A., Goldsmith, Oliver S. Economics of Wild Salmon Ecosystems: Bristol Bay, Alaska. USDA Forest Service Proceedings, 2007. https://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs/rmrs_p049/rmrs_p049_035_044.pdf.
“Mine Proposal.” Save Bristol Bay. Accessed April 28, 2021. http://www.savebristolbay.org/pebbleproposal.
“Tribal Support.” Save Bristol Bay. Accessed April 28, 2021. http://www.savebristolbay.org/tribal-support.
Tribal Tourism Development. Accessed April 28, 2021. http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Athabascan/Tribal_Tourism/intro.html.
Wink, Andy. Wink Research & Consulting. Economic Benefits of The Bristol Bay Salmon Industry, 2018. http://www.pebblescience.org/pdfs/EconomicBenefitsofBristolBaySalmon-July-2018.pdf.
Malin Larm, Bodil Elmhagen, Sandra M. Granquist, Erika Brundin and Anders Angerbjörn (2017): “The Role of Wildlife Tourism in Conservation of Endangered Species: Implications of Safari Tourism for Conservation of the Arctic Fox in Sweden” Human Dimensions of Wildlife. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10871209.2017.1414336.
Patrick T. Maher, Hans Gelter, Kevin Hillmer-Pegram, Gestur Hovgaard, et al. (2014): “Arctic Tourism: Realities & Possibilities.” https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270879662_Maher_PT_Gelter_H_Hillmer-Pegram_K_Hovgaard_G_Hull_J_Johannesson_GTH_Karlsdottir_A_Rantala_O_Pashkevich_A_2014_Arctic_Tourism_Realities_Possibilities_Arctic_Yearbook_2014_httpwwwarcticyearbookcomimage.
Joseph S. Chen (2014): “Tourism Stakeholders Attitudes Toward Sustainable Development: A Case in the Arctic” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 22 (2015): 225-30. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698914001118?via%3Dihub.
John Snyder (2007): “Tourism in the Polar Regions: The Sustainability Challenge” United Nations Environment Programme. http://library.arcticportal.org/1626/1/PolarTourismUNEP.pdf
Karen Higginbottom (editor), Peter Valentine, Alastair Birtles, Ronda Green, Georgette Leah Burns, et al (2004): “Wildlife Tourism: Impacts, Management and Planning.” Cooperative Research Centre for Sustainable Tourism.
Jarkko Saarinen and Alix Varnajot (2019): “The Arctic in Tourism: Complementing and Contesting Perspectives on Tourism in the Arctic” Polar Geography 42, 2 (2019): 109-124.