TEXT & VIDEO:

¹Organizing to end the school-to-prison pipeline: An analysis of grassroots organizing campaigns and policy solutions (2012). In Miami University. Retrieved from http://www.nau.edu/uploadedFiles/Academic/COE/About/Projects/Organizing%20to%20End%20the%20School.pdf

²The school to prison pipeline [Online video]. Advancement Project. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnGctoUq-fA

³Amurao, C. (2013, March 28). Fact sheet: How bad is the school-to-prison-pipeline?. In PBS. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/wnet/tavissmiley/tsr/education-under-arrest/school-to-prison-pipeline-fact-sheet/

⁴ About (2014, November 17). In Blocks Together: Action Bettering Communities. Retrieved from http://www.btchicago.org/about

⁵ Home: History (2014, December 3). In Gwinnet SToPP. Retrieved from http://www.gwinnettstopp.org/sample-page/history/

⁶ Project: Young scholars for justice (2014, July 2). In PODER: People Organized in Defense of Earth and her Resources. Retrieved from http://www.poder-texas.org/ysj_program.html

⁷ About us (2012). In Power U Center. Retrieved http://www.poweru.org/index.php?page=about-us

⁸ About us: The ya basta! report (2014). In Padres y Jóvenes Unidos. Retrieved from http://padresunidos.org/campaign/end-school-jail-track

⁹ (2013). In Education Justice Alliance. Retrieved from http://www.eja-nc.com/

¹⁰ Accomplishments (2013). In CADRE: Redefining parenting in South LA schools. Retrieved from http://www.cadre-la.org/core/accomplishments/

¹¹Mission and core values (2010). In Coleman advocates for children and youth. Retrieved from http://colemanadvocates.org/who-we-are/mission-core-values/

¹² New program seeks to break school-to-prison pipeline, address need for joint advocacy from families and teachers and restorative justice teacher training in Chicago (2013, March 21). In Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law. Retrieved from http://www.lawyerscommittee.org/projects/education/press_releases?id=0303

^{13Dr. Victor Rios. N.p., 16 Nov. 2013. Web. 7 Dec. 2014. Retrieved from http://www.drvictorrios.com/}

¹⁴ U.S. department of education announces new executive director of white house initiative on educational excellence for African Americans (2013, March 7). In U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved from http://www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/us-department-education-announces-new-executive-director-white-house-initiative-

¹⁵ About the ACLU (n.d.). In ACLU: American civil liberties union. Retrieved from https://www.aclu.org/about-aclu-0

¹⁶ The school-to-prison pipeline in North Carolina part II: Who, where, and how (2014). In NC child: The voice for North Carolina’s children. Retrieved from http://www.ncchild.org/school-prison-pipeline-north-carolina-part-ii/

¹⁷ Ending school to prison pipeline (2011). In Dignity in schools. Retrieved from http://www.dignityinschools.org/category/tags/ending-school-prison-pipeline

¹⁸ School-to-prison pipeline (2013, January). In Juvenile law center: Advancing the rights and well-being of children in jeopardy. Retrieved from http://www.jlc.org/current-initiatives/minimizing-court-and-systems-involvement/school-prison-pipeline

¹⁹ Judith Browne Dianis: Co-director (2014). In Advancement project. Retrieved from http://www.advancementproject.org/people/entry/judith-browne-dianis

²⁰ Coggshall, J. G., Osher, D., & Colombi, G. (2013). Enhancing educators’ capacity to stop the school-to-prison Pipeline. Family Court Review, 51(3), 435-444. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/education/results/

²¹ Wilson, H. (2014). Turning off the School-to-Prison Pipeline. Reclaiming Children & Youth, 23(1), 49-53. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/education/results/

²² Walker, B. L. (2012). Teacher education and African males: Deconstructing pathways from the schoolhouse to the “Big House”. Teacher Education and Special Education, 35(4), 320-332. Retrieved from http://online.sagepub.com/search/results

²³ Houchins, D. E., & Shippen, M. E. (2012). Welcome to a special issue about the school-to-prison-pipeline: the pathway to modern industrialization. Teacher Education and Special Education, 35(4), 265-270. Retrieved from http://online.sagepub.com/search/results

²⁴ School-to-prison pipeline: Chicago at the tipping point (2013, July 9). In Fox. Retrieved from http://www.myfoxchicago.com/story/22797378/school-to-prison-pipeline-chicago-at-the-tipping-point.

IMAGES:

Header: Hickman, J. (2014, October 28). Joe Austin speaks on campus about history of black youth incarceration. In The UWM post.  Retrieved from http://uwmpost.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/UWMPost_Incarceration.jpg

¹ Bridgeton elementary school (2011). In Bridgeton elementary school. Retrieved from
http://www.berkeley.k12.sc.us/imageGallery/EWyatt277/school2.jpg

² Beard, R. (2014). What the NHS did to me. In Richard Beard. Retrieved from http://www.richardbeard.info/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/arrow-down1.jpg

³ What is it like to live with someone who has committed murder? (2012, November 13). In Quora. Retrieved from http://www.slate.com/content/dam/slate/blogs/quora/2012/11/121113_QUORA_Prison.jpg.CROP.rectangle3-large.jpg

⁴ Stucki, B. W. (2014, June 10). Breaking the school-to-prison pipeline: Rethinking ‘zero tolerance’. In The American prospect. Retrieved from http://prospect.org/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/screen_shot_2014-06-09_at_6.15.22_pm.png?itok=kkFlUHUV

⁵ Blocks together (2014, November 21). In Office for peace and justice: Archdiocese of Chicago. Retrieved from http://www.chicagopeaceandjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Blocks1-960×627.png

⁶ Gwinnett SToPP (n.d.). In Twitter. Retrieved December 19, 2014. Retrieved from https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/521435146881212416/Zqp2xsMg_400x400.jpeg

⁷ Ospina, S. (2012, October 19). Social change leadership for collective impact: Lessons from the US. In Slideshare. Retrieved December 19, 2014.

⁸ Grants list (2008). In Edward W. Hazen Foundation. Retrieved from http://www.hazenfoundation.org/media/images/7618_power_display.jpg_display.jpg

⁹ Boletin de noviembre (2013, November 13). In Padres y Jóvenes Unidos. Retrieved from https://padresunidos.ourpowerbase.net/sites/padresunidos.ourpowerbase.net/files/civicrm/persist/contribute/images/BoletinLogo.jpg

¹⁰ Home (2013). In Education Justice Alliance. Retrieved from http://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/edjusticealliance/sites/1/meta_images/original/EJA_logo.jpg?1367533081

¹¹ Organizing (n.d.). In CADRE: Redefining parenting in South LA schools. Retrieved from http://www.cadre-la.org/core/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/CADRE-Logo_RGB.jpg

¹² Coleman’s e-newsletter (2014, October 28). In Coleman advocates for children and youth. Retrieved from http://colemanadvocates.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/CA_r5_color_logos_sm.jpg

¹³ Lawyers committee for civil rights under law (2014). In Guidestar. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/search?q=lawyers+committee+for+civil+rights+under+law&rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS602US602&espv=2&biw=1366&bih=667&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=GUuUVK_FKrSOsQSDiIFI&ved=0CAcQ_AUoAg#facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=cqWs4JFt7p-gtM%253A%3BD2A49Wt9_SCgyM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.guidestar.org%252FViewEdoc.aspx%253FeDocId%253D1054389%2526approved%253DTrue%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.guidestar.org%252Forganizations%252F52-0799246%252Flawyers-committee-civil-rights-under-law.aspx%3B1366%3B282

¹⁴ Professor, author, and keynote speaker (n.d.). In Dr. Victor Rios. Retrieved from http://www.drvictorrios.com/uploads/1/1/8/3/11831399/7392580.jpg

¹⁵ TC alumnus David Johns tapped to lead White House education initiative (2013, March 13). In Teachers College Columbia University. Retrieved from http://www.tc.columbia.edu/i/media/8895_david-johns.jpg

¹⁶ Our work: News & updates (2014, December 18). In ACLU: American civil liberties union. Retrieved from https://aclu.global.ssl.fastly.net/files/aclu_logo.png

¹⁷ Y.O.I (n.d.). In North Carolina heroes emerging amongst teens. Retrieved from http://wakeyouth.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/yoi-graduation-button-flat.jpg

¹⁸ National dignity in schools campaign (2014, November 10). In National economic and social rights initiative. Retrieved from http://www.dignityinschools.org/images/dsclogo_hr.jpg

¹⁹ Salazar, H. (2014, April 2). Kids for cash: The dark side of privatization (2003-2014). In Business ethics case analyses. Retrieved from https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1978028166/twitter_logo_2.jpg

²⁰ Press room (2014). In Advancement project. Retrieved from http://www.advancementproject.org/page/-/Staff%20pics%20and%20signatures%20for%20emails/Judith%20Browne%20Dianis%20Official%20Headshot%20(1).JPG

²¹ Amurao, C. (2013, March 28). Fact sheet: How bad is the school-to-prison-pipeline?. In PBS. Retrieved from http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/tavissmiley/files/2013/01/EUA_STPPgraphic.jpg

²² Forgiveness for teachers: Teacher loan forgiveness (n.d.). In ASLC. Retrieved from http://aslc.us/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/photodune-422704-teacher-helping-students-s.jpg

²³ Taylor, J. (2014, March 7). Boy suspended for possession of “level two” imaginary weapon, threatened with worse. In A voice for male students. Retrieved from http://i0.wp.com/www.avoiceformalestudents.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Zero-Tolerance-gun-policies.jpg

²⁴ Grassroots (2013). In Red dome group. Retrieved from http://reddomegroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/grassroots.jpg