Acknowledgements and Works Cited | Traditional Hunting: Culture and Science

Acknolwedgements:

Thank you to Katie Kurtz and Penny Mack for writing the Challenges in the Arctic Page. Thank you to Max Muradian and Sara Nelson for completing the How to Get Involved in Arctic Policy Page. Each member contributed individually to their own page, as well as the How to Learn More Page and the Home Page.

Thank you as well to Laura Henry and David Israel for contributing to the layout and organization of the website, as well as support throughout the creation project.

Individual Work’s Cited Pages are Below:

Katie:

Andersen, Ross. 2015. “The Arctic Mosquito Swarms Large Enough to Kill a Baby Caribou.” The Atlantic. September 16, 2015. https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2015/09/arctic-mosquitoes-and-the-chaos-of-climate-change/405322/.

“Arctic Climate Change.” n.d. Accessed April 28, 2021. https://arcticwwf.org/work/climate/.

“Arctic Mosquitoes Will Increase with Climate Change, Says Study.” 2015. The Guardian. September 15, 2015. http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/sep/15/arctic-mosquitoes-will-increase-with-climate-change-says-study.

“As Greenland Warms, Nature’s Seasonal Clock Is Thrown Off-Kilter.” n.d. Yale E360. Accessed April 26, 2021. https://e360.yale.edu/features/as-greenland-warms-natures-seasonal-clock-is-thrown-off-kilter.

“CAFF – CAFF Permanent Participants.” n.d. Accessed April 26, 2021. https://www.caff.is/393-caff-webb/caff-is/aboutcaff/arctic-council/393-caff-permanent-participants.

“CAFF – Home.” n.d. Accessed April 27, 2021. https://www.caff.is/.

“CAFF – Permanent Participants.” n.d. Accessed April 26, 2021. https://www.caff.is/management-board/permanent-participants.

“Caribou: Did You Know? (U.S. National Park Service).” n.d. Accessed April 26, 2021. https://www.nps.gov/articles/caribou-did-you-know.htm.

“Caribou Preferred Habitat (U.S. National Park Service).” n.d. Accessed April 27, 2021. https://www.nps.gov/articles/caribouhabitat.htm.

College, Hunter, State University of New York F. I.T., and Cornell University. n.d. “15 Surprising Facts About Reindeer.” Treehugger. Accessed April 27, 2021. https://www.treehugger.com/things-you-didnt-know-about-reindeer-4864068.

Dahl, Jens. 1989. “The Integrative and Cultural Role of Hunting and Subsistence in Greenland.” Études/Inuit/Studies 13 (1): 23–42.

Doiron, Madeleine, Gilles Gauthier, and Esther Lévesque. 2015. “Trophic Mismatch and Its Effects on the Growth of Young in an Arctic Herbivore.” Global Change Biology 21 (12): 4364–76. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13057.

Fairbanks, Mailing Address: 101 Dunkel St Suite 110, and AK 99701 Phone: 907-459-3730 Contact Us. n.d. “Caribou and People – Gates Of The Arctic National Park & Preserve (U.S. National Park Service).” Accessed April 26, 2021. https://www.nps.gov/gaar/learn/historyculture/caribou-and-people.htm.

“Global Warming Linked to Caribou-Calf Mortality.” n.d. Accessed April 26, 2021. https://phys.org/news/2008-05-global-linked-caribou-calf-mortality.html.

Joly, Kyle, Ophélie Couriot, Matthew D. Cameron, and Eliezer Gurarie. 2020. “Behavioral, Physiological, Demographic and Ecological Impacts of Hematophagous and Endoparasitic Insects on an Arctic Ungulate.” Toxins 12 (5). https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins12050334.

“Policy Recommendations – Arctic Biodiversity, Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF).” n.d. Accessed April 27, 2021. https://www.arcticbiodiversity.is/the-report/report-for-policy-makers/policy-recommendations#individstressors.

Post, Eric, and Mads Forchhammer. 2008. “Climate Change Reduces Reproductive Success of an Arctic Herbivore through Trophic Mismatch.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences 363 (August): 2369–75. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2007.2207.

“Purpose and Goals – Arctic Biodiversity, Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF).” n.d. Accessed April 27, 2021. https://www.arcticbiodiversity.is/index.php/about-the-congress/purpose-and-goals.

“Reindeer & Caribou.” n.d. Accessed April 26, 2021. https://arcticwwf.org/species/reindeer-caribou/.

Sep 25, CBC Radio · Posted:, 2015 3:54 PM ET | Last Updated: September 25, and 2015. 2015. “Climate Change Good for Mosquitoes, Bad for Caribou | CBC Radio.” CBC. September 25, 2015. https://www.cbc.ca/radio/quirks/quirks-quarks-for-sep-26-2015-1.3244131/climate-change-good-for-mosquitoes-bad-for-caribou-1.3244138.

Stewart, Lærke, PhD, biology, Aarhus University, and Denmark. 2019. “Should we say farewell to the Arctic’s unique nature?” January 8, 2019. https://sciencenordic.com/a/1461127.

Toupin, Brigitte, Jean Huot, and Micheline Manseau. 1996. “Effect of Insect Harassment on the Behaviour of the Rivière George Caribou.” Arctic 49 (4): 375–82.

“Why the Arctic’s Mosquito Problem Is Getting Bigger, Badder.” 2015. Animals. September 15, 2015. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/150915-Arctic-mosquito-warming-caribou-Greenland-climate-CO2.

“Wildlife.” n.d. Accessed April 27, 2021. https://indigenouspeoplesatlasofcanada.ca/article/wildlife/.

Penny:

Childs, Ben. 2014. “Canadian Inuit Post ‘Sealfies’ in Protest over Ellen DeGeneres’ Oscar-Night Selfie.” The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. March 28. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/mar/28/inuit-seal-sealfies-selfie-degeneres-oscars.

European Union. COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 737/2010 of 10 August 2010 Laying down Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1007/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on Trade in Seal Products. 2010. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32010R0737&rid=10.

“The Government of Nunavut Is Formally Recognized Under EU Seal Regime.” 2015. Government of Canada. https://www.canada.ca/en/news/archive/2015/07/government-canada-congratulates-government-nunavut-important-step-securing-access-european-markets-seal-products.html.

Hall, Jani. 2021. “Demand For Seal Products Has Fallen- So Why Do Canadians Keep Hunting?” National Geographic. February 10. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/wildlife-watch-canada-harp-seal-hunt.

Henriksen, Tore, Elizabeth A. Kirk, Nengye Liu, and Michael Fakhri. 2017. “Gauging US and EU Seal Regimes in the Arctic against Inuit Sovereignty.” Essay. In The European Union and the Arctic, 200–235. Brill. https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1163/j.ctt1w8h3gv.13.

International Fund for Animal Welfare. 2021. “2021 Canadian Commercial Seal Hunt Begins despite Pandemic, Public Outcry and Steep Decline in Demand.” IFAW. April 7. https://www.ifaw.org/eu/press-releases/2021-canada-commercial-seal-hunt-begins.

Lafrance, Daniele. 2017. Canada’s Seal Harvest. Library of Parliament. https://lop.parl.ca/staticfiles/PublicWebsite/Home/ResearchPublications/BackgroundPapers/PDF/2017-18-e.pdf.

Lavigne, David M., and William S. Lynn. 2011. “Canada’s Commercial Seal Hunt: It’s More Than a Question of Humane Killing.” Journal of Animal Ethics 1 (1): 1–5. doi:10.5406/janimalethics.1.1.0001.

Nelson, Chris. 2018. “Inuit Bore Brunt of Greenpeace Activism.” Calgary Herald. Postmedia Network. May 10. https://calgaryherald.com/opinion/columnists/nelson-inuit-bore-brunt-of-greenpeace-activism.

“The North.” 2020. Canadian Seal Products. November 26. https://canadiansealproducts.com/the-canadian-seal/culture-livelihood/the-north.

Peter, Aaju, Myna Ishulutak, Julia Shaimaiyuk, Jeannie Shaimaiyuk, Nancy Kisa, Bernice Kootoo, and Susan Enuaraq. 2002. “The Seal: An Integral Part of Our Culture.” Études/Inuit/Studies 26 (1): 167. doi:10.7202/009276ar.

Randhawa, Selena. 2017. “Animal Rights Activists and Inuit Clash over Canada’s Indigenous Food Traditions.” The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. November 1. https://www.theguardian.com/inequality/2017/nov/01/animal-rights-activists-inuit-clash-canada-indigenous-food-traditions.

Scobie, Willow, and Kathleen Rodgers. 2015. “Sealfies, Seals and Celebs: Expressions of Inuit Resilience in the Twitter Era.” Interface 7 (1): 70–97. doi:10.37536/ecozona.2014.5.2.612.

Sara:

Creek, Joseph. “Documenting Arctic Peoples Knowledge and Use of Sea Ice.” SciencePoles, 6 Oct. 2009, www.sciencepoles.org/interview/documenting-arctic-peoples-knowledge-and-use-of-sea-ice.

Creek, Joseph. “Indigenous Knowledge and Scientific Data Used to Improve Climate Change Adaptation Strategies.” SciencePoles, 25 Dec. 2008, www.sciencepoles.org/article/indigenous-knowledge-to-improve-climate-change-adaptation-strategies.

Creek, Joseph. “Using Indigenous Knowledge in Monitoring Arctic Ice Cover.” SciencePoles, 29 Dec. 2008, www.sciencepoles.org/interview/using-indigenous-knowledge-in-monitoring-arctic-ice-cover.

Early, Wesley. “More Indigenous Knowledge Needed to Navigate ‘New Arctic,’ Scientists Say.” Alaska Public Media, 8 Feb. 2021, www.alaskapublic.org/2021/02/05/researchers-ask-for-more-indigenous-input-in-national-arctic-science-initiative/.

Eisner, Wendy R., et al. “Producing an Indigenous Knowledge Web GIS for Arctic Alaska Communities: Challenges, Successes, and Lessons Learned.” Transactions in GIS, vol. 16, no. 1, 2012, pp. 17–37., doi:10.1111/j.1467-9671.2011.01291.x.

International Arctic Science Committee, IASC, 2021, iasc.info/.

“Nunavik Research Centre.” Makivik Corporation, 28 Oct. 2019, www.makivik.org/nunavik-research-centre/.

Robbin, Jim. “Native Knowledge: What Ecologists Are Learning from Indigenous People.” Okeanos Foundation for the Sea, Yale Environment 360, 2013, okeanos-foundation.org/native-knowledge-what-ecologists-are-learning-from-indigenous-people/.

Sjöberg, Ylva, et al. “Involvement of Local Indigenous Peoples in Arctic Research — Expectations, Needs and Challenges Perceived by Early Career Researchers.” Arctic Science, vol. 5, no. 1, 2019, pp. 27–53., doi:10.1139/as-2017-0045.

Vierros, Marjo K., et al. “Considering Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities in Governance of the Global Ocean Commons.” Marine Policy, Pergamon, 6 June 2020, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X19309212.

Yeo, Sophie. “‘Climate Change Is Killing Our Mother Earth.’” Climate Home News, Climate Home, 1 Aug. 2014, www.climatechangenews.com/2014/08/01/indigenous-people-climate-change-is-killing-our-mother-earth/.

Max:

ACIA, 2005. “Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. ACIA Overview report.” Cambridge University Press.1020 pp.

AEWC, 2021. “WEAPONS IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (WIP).” Alaskan Eskimo Whaling Commission.

Alaskan Congressional Delegation, 2018. “Alaska Delegation Bill Works to Protect Alaska Native Whaling Quota: Whaling Convention Amendments Act of 2018.” Lisa Murkowski’s office, Press Releases.

BOEM, 2017. “Arctic Currents: A Year in the Life of the Bowhead Whale – 2015.” U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management.

CBS, May 21, 2002. “Whaling Rejected for Alaskan Eskimos.” CBS Interactive Inc., The Associated Press.

Egeland GM, Charbonneau, Roberts G, Kuluguqtuq J, Kilabuk J, Okalik L, Soueida R, et al. 2009. “Chapter 1. Back to the future: using traditional food and knowledge to promote a healthy future among Inuit, in Indigenous Peoples’ Food Systems: the many dimensions of culture, diversity and environment for nutrition and health.” Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

FAO, 2008. “An Introduction to the Basic Concepts of Food Security.”EC – FAO Food Security Programme, European Union and implemented by FAO.

Health Canada, 2007. “Canadian Community Health Survey, Cycle 2.2, Nutrition (2004): Income-Related Household Food Security in Canada.” Canadian Community Health Survey.ISBN 978-0-662-45455-7

Hill, Samuel., July 30, 2015. “SeaShare, Coast Guard bring 21,000 pounds of halibut to Alaska villages.” NationalFisherman, Diversified Communications.

Huntington, Henry P., Lori T. Quakenbush, and Mark Nelson. 2017. “Evaluating the Effects of Climate Change on Indigenous Marine Mammal Hunting in Northern and Western Alaska Using Traditional Knowledge.” Frontiers in Marine Science4 (September). https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2017.00319.

IWC, September 2018. “New Initiatives: Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling Working Group.” International Whaling Commission, Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling Working Group.

IWC, 2021. “Inupiat and Siberian Yupik Subsistence Hunting and Management of Western Arctic Bowhead Whale Stock.” International Whaling Commission.

Rosol, R., Catherine Huet, Michele Wood, Crystal Lennie, Geraldine Osborne & Grace M. Egeland (2011). “Prevalence of affirmative responses to questions of food insecurity: International Polar Year Inuit Health Survey, 2007–2008,”International Journal of Circumpolar Health,70:5, 488-497, DOI: 10.3402/ijch.v70i5.17862

Rosol, R., Stephanie Powell-Hellyer & Hing Man Chan, (2016). “Impacts of decline harvest of country food on nutrient intake among Inuit in Arctic Canada: impact of climate change and possible adaptation plan,” International Journal of Circumpolar Health, 75:1, 31127, DOI: 10.3402/ijch.v75.31127

Struzik, Ed., March 17, 2016. “Food Insecurity: Arctic Heat Is Threatening Indigenous Life.” YaleEvnironment360, Yale School of Environment.